Maria Arredondo
- Assistant Professor
- Human Development & Family Sciences
- Human Ecology
I am not recruiting graduate students at this time.

Biography
Arredondo completed her PhD in Developmental Psychology at the University of Michigan. She then was a National Science Foundation (NSF) Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of British Columbia and Haskins Laboratories. In January 2020, she joined the University of Texas at Austin as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Human Development and Family Sciences. She is also a Faculty Research Associate for the UT Population Research Center.
Research
My research focuses on understanding how infants and young children acquire their language(s). I am especially interested in why some children can become proficient bilinguals, while others seem to struggle. To test these questions, I use functional near-infrared spectroscopy to study the cognitive and neural networks that support bilingualism. I am also interested in how children come to learn and understand from their culture(s). Through all these mechanisms, I investigate what allows all children to learn their languages and provides them with the skills to succeed academically.
The methods of my studies include infant and child-friendly experimental designs, neuroimaging (functional near-infrared spectroscopy, also known as fNIRS), standardized assessments of language abilities, surveys, and one-on-one qualitative child-friendly interviews.
I am always happy to support undergraduate and graduate research opportunities, please feel free to reach out.
Research Areas
- Human Development
- Culture, Inequality or Resilience
Fields of Interest
- Behavior
- Behavioral Neuroscience
- Cognition & Perception
- Contexts of Human Development
- Functional & Molecular Imaging
- Infancy and Childhood
- Learning & Memory
- Neural Development & Plasticity
- Parenting & Caregiving
Centers and Institutes
- Population Research Center
Education
- Ph.D., Developmental Psychology, University of Michigan
- M.S., Psychology, University of Michigan
- B.S., Psychology and minor in Sociology, University of Houston
Publications
- Arredondo, M. M., Vasquez Martinez, M., Beltran, L., Méndez López, C., & Gelman, S. A. (2025). The role of dialect, gender, and race in children’s friendship choices: evidence from Mexican monolinguals and Mexican-American bilinguals. Journal of Cognition and Development. https://doi.org/10.1080/15248372.2025.2470239
- Arredondo, M. M., Garcini, L. M., Berry, O., Church, J. A., Fryberg, S., Thomason, M. E., & McLaughlin, K. A. (2022). Increasing diversity in developmental cognitive neuroscience: a roadmap for increasing representation in pediatric neuroimaging research. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 58, 101167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2022.101167
- Arredondo, M. M., Garcini, L. M., & McLaughlin, K. A. (2022). Integration of equity and diversity frameworks to advance biological psychiatry. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2022.08.004
- Arredondo, M. M., Kovelman, I., Satterfield, T., Hu, X., Stojanov, L., & Beltz, A. (2022). Person-specific connectivity mapping uncovers differences of bilingual language experience on brain bases of attention in children. Brain and Language, 105084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2022.105084
- Arredondo, M. M., Aslin, R. N., Zhang, M., & Werker, J. F. (2022). Attentional orienting abilities in bilinguals: Evidence from a large infant sample. Infant Behavior & Development, 66, 101683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2021.101683
- Arredondo, M. M., Aslin, R. N., & Werker, J. F. (2022). Bilingualism alters infants’ cortical organization for attentional orienting mechanisms. Developmental Science, e13172. https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.13172
- Arredondo, M. M. (2021). Shining a light on cultural neuroscience: recommendations on the use of fNIRS to study how sociocultural contexts shape the brain. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000469
Awards
- 2020 SRCD Small Grants for Early Career Scholars. PI."Bilingual bebé: Linking neuro-cognitive mechanisms to dual-language learning."
- 2023 Association for Psychological Science (APS) Rising Star
- 2023 Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD) Early Career Research Contributions Award